Sunday 9 August 2020

வாழ்க்கை எனும் பாதை....

 👣வாழ்க்கை எனும் பாதை....



படித்ததில் பகிர்ந்தது.

வாழ்க்கை பாதை 

எல்லோருக்கும் 

ஒரே மாதிரியானவை 

அல்ல,


சிலர்

மலர்கள்  மேல் 

நடக்க கூடும்.

சிலர் 

முட்கள் மேல் 

நடக்க கூடும் .

சிலர்

மலர்களிலும்,

முட்களிலும் 

நடக்க கூடும் .


மலர்களில் நடந்த 

போதிலும் 

சில வேளைகளில் 

அவர்களுக்கும் 

கால்கள் வலிக்க கூடும்.

முட்கள் என்றால் ,

உன் அடுத்த அடியில் ,

கவனம் கூடும்.


மலர்களும் ,முட்களும் 

என்றால் ,

எங்கே எப்படி 

நடக்க வேண்டும் என்ற 

தெளிவு கூடும்.


செல்லும் பாதையில்  

பேச்சு துணைக்கு 

சிலர் வர கூடும் .

பேசாமலும் சிலரை 

கடக்க கூடும் .

வழி காட்ட சிலர் 

வர கூடும்.

தவறான வழியை காட்டவும் 

சிலர் வர கூடும்.


விழும் போது தூக்கி விட 

சிலர் வர கூடும் .

விழும் போது 

சிரிப்பதற்கும் 

சிலர் வர கூடும்.

முந்தி நடக்கையில் 

முதுகுக்கு பின்னால் 

தட்டி குடுக்க 

சிலர் வர கூடும் .

போக விட்டு 

புறம் பேச 

சிலர் வர கூடும்.


இளைப்பாறும் மரமாய்

சிலர் நிழல் குடுக்க கூடும் .

உன் நிழல் மட்டுமே 

துணை என்ற 

நிலையும் வர கூடும்.

வழி(லி) எதுவாயினும் ,

காணும் மனிதர் யாராயினும் 

பாதை முடியும் வரை 

பயணித்தே ஆக வேண்டும் .


இடையில் முடங்கி விடாதே ,

இயலாமல் முடித்து விடாதே .

முடியும் வரை கால்களை 

கொண்டு நடந்து விடு 

முடிந்தால் ஓடி விடு .

முடியாமல் முடங்கும் 

போது ,

(தன்னம்பிக்)கை யை கொண்டு 

ஒரு அடியேனும் 

முன்னுக்கு சென்று விடு....

Friday 7 August 2020

நம்பிக்கை

 நம்பிக்கை எத்தனை வலிமையான சொல் 

ஆனால் இந்த நம்பி நம்பியே கெட்டு போனேன், 

நம்பி கழுத்தை அறுத்துவிட்டான்

நம்பி ஏமாற்ற பட்டேன்

நம்பிக்கை துரோகம்

இப்படி நம்பிக்கை மேல் பலவகை குற்றசாட்டுகளால் ஒவ்வொருவரின் வாழ்க்கையில் நம்பிக்கை மீது அவ நம்பிக்கை வந்து போகும் இது சகஜம் இந்த வகையான நம்பிக்கை என்பது தனிமனிதர் மீதானது.அது அது அவர் அவர் மனசாட்சிக்கு உட்பட்டது.நம்மை நம்பி வருவோருக்கு நம்பிக்கை கொடுத்து ஏமாற்ற கூடாது. அதிகபடியான நம்பிக்கை கொடுப்பதும் ஒருவகை துரோகம் தான்.எதுவாக இருந்தாலும் யதார்த்த சூழலை அனுபவ ரீதியாக புரிய வைப்பதே சிறப்பு.யாரோ சொன்னதை கேட்டு அதை பிறர் மீது தன் சொந்த அனுபவம் இல்லாமல் நம்பிக்கை ஊட்டி செயல் படுத்த சொல்வதும் ஒருவகையில் நம்பிக்கை துரோகம் தான்.

நான் சொல்ல வந்த நம்பிக்கை எது எனில் பிரபஞ்ச பேராற்றலின் மீதான நம்பிக்கை.நம்மை படைத்த படைத்தலின் மீதான நம்பிக்கை இது. இதை நாம் சராசரி வாழ்க்கையில் சந்தித்த அவநம்பிக்கையோடு ஒப்பிட்டு பார்க்க வேண்டியதே இல்லை.

பிரபஞ்ச பேராற்றலை ஈர்க்க வேண்டும் என்றால் உங்கள் அவநம்பிக்கைகளை வெளியேற்றி விட்டு முழு ஈடுபாடு கொண்டு நாம் பிரபஞ்சத்தின் மீது முழு நம்பிக்கை கொண்டு நன்றி கலந்த ரசனையோடு ஓம் எனும் பிரணவ ஒலியோடு அண்ட வெளியில் உங்கள் நல்ல எண்ணங்களை பரவ விடுங்கள்.

அதன் பிறகு உங்கள் வாழ்க்கையில் மாற்றங்களை உங்களால் காண முடியும்.

இதை நீங்கள் கடைபிடிக்க தொடங்கு போது எதிர்மறையான எண்ணம் வந்து போக வாய்ப்பு அதிகம் எனவே தான் தனிமனித நம்பிக்கை மீதான ஏமாற்றங்களை இங்கே நினைத்து கூட பார்க்காதீங்க.கோயிலுக்கு போகிறீங்க சாமியை நம்பிக்கை கொண்டு தானே வணங்கி வருகிறோம்.அதே எண்ணத்தை மட்டும் இங்கே கொண்டு வாங்க 

எல்லா நன்மைகளும் உண்டாகும்

மகிழ்ச்சி நன்றி வாழ்த்துக்கள்.🌹

வெற்றிக்கு ஒரு புத்தகம் – ஐந்து வில்லன்கள்

 வெற்றிக்கு ஒரு புத்தகம் – ஐந்து வில்லன்கள்


ஆட்டிட்யூட்! இப்போதெல்லாம் இந்த வார்த்தையை அடிக்கடி கேட்கிறோம். பையன் நல்ல திறமைசாலிதான் ஆனா ஆட்டிட்யூட் சரியில்லையே! என்கிறார்கள்.அதென்ன ஆட்டிட்யூட்?தமிழில் இதனை மனப்பாங்கு என்கிறார்கள். அவ்வப்போது நம்மைச் சுற்றி நிகழ்கிற விஷயங்களை நமது மனம் எப்படி எதிர்கொள்கிறது, எப்படி எதிர்வினை (ரியாக்ட்) செய்கிறது இவற்றின் தொகுப்பைத்தான் ஆட்டிட்யூட் (Attitude) என்கிறோம்.சுமாரான திறமை கொண்டவர்கள்கூட, தங்களது மனப்போக்கைப் பொருத்தமானவகையில் அமைத்துக்கொண்டால் மிகப் பெரிய அளவு முன்னேறுவதைக் கண்கூடாகப் பார்க்கிறோம்.அதேசமயம், இதற்கு நேர் எதிராக, பிரமாதமான திறமைசாலிகள் நல்ல ஆட்டிட்யூட் இல்லாமல் தடுமாறுவதும் உண்டு. இந்த ஆட்டிட்யூட்டை எப்படி சாதகமாக பயன்படுத்திக் கொள்வது என்பது குறித்து தி டிஃப்ரன்ஸ் மேக்கர் (The Difference Maker) என்ற புத்தகம் வந்திருக்கிறது அந்தப் புத்தகத்தின் ஆசிரியர் ஜான் சி மேக்ஸ்வல்.நல்ல ஆர்ட்டிட்யூட் வளர்த்துக்கொள்வது அத்தனை சிரமமில்லை. ஆனால், நீங்கள் அப்படி முன்னேறிவிட முடியாதபடி தடுக்கக்கூடிய ஐந்து வில்லன்கள் இருக்கிறார்கள் என்று மாக்ஸ்வெல் எச்சரிக்கிறார். நாம் இந்த ஐந்து பேரையும் புரிந்துகொண்டு முறியடிக்கப் பழகிவிட்டால், அதன்பிறகு அவர்கள் என்ன செய்தாலும் பப்பு வேகாது, நாம்தான் ஜெயிப்போம்!மார்ஸ்வெல் சொல்லும் அந்த 5 வில்லன்கள்: ஊக்கமின்மை, மாற்றம், பிரச்னைகள், பயம் மற்றும் தோல்வி.இப்போது, சினிமாவில் வருவதுபோல் இந்த வில்லன்களை ஒவ்வொருவராக எதிர்த்து நிற்போம், அவர்களை ஜெயிக்கக் கூடிய ஆயுதங்கள் என்னென்ன என்று பார்ப்போம்.

1. ஊக்கமின்மை:*நீங்கள் செய்கிற எதையும் மேலோட்டமாகப் பார்க்காதீர்கள், ஆழ்ந்து யோசித்து அதன் உண்மையான நோக்கத்தை உள்ளே பதிய வைத்துக்கொள்ளுங்கள்.*சரியான நபர்களோடு பழகுங்கள். நீங்கள் செய்கிற எதுவும் உருப்படாது என்று சொல்கிறவர்களோடு எந்நேரமும் வளையவந்தால், உங்களைப் பற்றி உங்களுக்கே அவநம்பிக்கைதான் தோன்றும்.*நெகட்டிவ் வார்த்தைகளைத் தவிர்த்துவிடுங்கள், உங்களுக்கே தெரியாமல் அவை ஏற்படுத்தும் அதிர்வுகள் உங்களைச் சோர்வாக்கும், முன்னேற்றத்தைப் பாதிக்கும்.

2. மாற்றம்:* நீங்கள் விரும்பினாலும் விரும்பாவிட்டாலும் மாற்றங்கள் நிகழ்ந்தே தீரும் அதைப் புரிந்துகொள்ளுங்கள், முரண்டு பிடிக்காதீர்கள்.* மாற்றம் இல்லாமல் முன்னேற்றம் இல்லை. இதை மனத்தில் வையுங்கள்.* அதேசமயம், சில விஷயங்களை எப்போதும் மாற்றிக்கொள்ளக்கூடாது. அந்தக் கொள்கைகளில் உறுதியாக இருங்கள்.

3. பிரச்னைகள்:*பிரச்னைகள் நிகழ்ந்தே தீரும், தயாராக இருங்கள், அவற்றை எப்படி எதிர்கொள்ளலாம் என்று முன்கூட்டியே யோசித்துக் கொள்ளுங்கள், ஒன்று அல்ல, மூன்று தீர்வுகளைச் சிந்தித்துவையுங்கள்.*பல சமயங்களில், நாம் பிரச்னை என்று நினைப்பது மேலோட்டமான ஒரு விஷயம், நிஜப் பிரச்னை ஆழத்தில் ஒளிந்திருக்கும். அதைக் கண்டுபிடியுங்கள்.*அத்தனைப் பிரச்னைகளுக்குள்ளும் ஒரு புதிய வாய்ப்பு ஒளிந்திருக்கிறத, தேடிப் பிடித்து பயன்படுத்துங்கள்.

4. பயம்:* பயம் இல்லாததுபோல் நடிக்காதீர்கள். எனக்கு இதை நினைத்து அச்சமாக உள்ளது என்று ஒப்புக்கொள்கிறவன் கோழை அல்ல, வீரன். அவனால்தான் அந்தப் பயத்தை வெல்லமுடியும்.*உங்கள் பயத்தின் தொடக்கப் புள்ளி எது என்று யோசியுங்கள், அங்கே அடியுங்கள்.* நேற்று, நாளை ஆகியவற்றைவிட இன்றுதான் மிக முக்கியம், அதை மறக்காமல் இருந்தால் எந்தப் பயமும் உங்களை எதுவும் செய்யாது.

5. தோல்வி:* சறுக்கல்கள் வரும்போது, மாத்தி யோசியுங்கள். இந்தத் தோல்வியும் ஒரு வெற்றியாக இருக்கலாம்.*உங்கள் மொழியையே மாற்றுங்கள். ச்சே இப்படி நடந்திருக்கலாம். என்பதைவிட அடுத்தமுறை இப்படிச் செய்வேன் என்பது பெட்டர்.* சில விஷயங்களை நம்மால் கட்டுப்படுத்தமுடியும், மற்ற பல நம் கையில் இல்லை. அவற்றை மாற்ற நினைத்துப் பிரயோஜனம் இல்லை, நம்மால் முடிந்ததைமட்டும் தொடுங்கள், சரி செய்யுங்கள்.

   

   

Monday 1 June 2020

Fill in the blanks ( Exercise – 1)



Once upon a time there ———————- (live) a man called Jacab. A friend of his eventually ——————— (become) the ruler of a small city. Jacab thought, ‘How lucky my friend ——————— (be). He ——————— (be) now a ruler. He must ——————- (have) a great time. He —————– have fine clothes, lots of money and a number of servants. I wish I —————– (have) his luck.’ He ——————– (decide) to visit his friend to enjoy his hospitality. When he —————— (reach) the palace, the king himself ——————– (receive) him with respect and affection. Jacab then ———————- (tell) the king that he ———————- (be) indeed a lucky man. The king ——————- (smile). He —————– (invite) his friend to have dinner with him.

Answers

Once upon a time there lived a man called Jacab. A friend of his eventually became the ruler of a small city. Jacab thought, ‘How lucky my friend is. He is now a ruler. He must be having a great time. He must have fine clothes, lots of money and a number of servants. I wish I had his luck.’ He decided to visit his friend to enjoy his hospitality. When he reached the palace, the king himself received him with respect and affection. Jacab then told the king that he was indeed a lucky man. The king smiled. He invited his friend to have dinner with him.

Subject Verb Agreement

Subject Verb Agreement 🌹

Subject verb agreement simply means the subject and verb must agree in number. This means both need to be singular or both need to be plural.

Here are some examples of subject verb agreement  

{( the subject is bolded and the verb is  starred*):}

1 - My dog always growls* at the postal carrier.

2 -  Basketballs roll* across the floor.

3 - I  don't understand* the assignment.

4 - These clothes are* too small for me.

5 - Peter doesn't like* vegetables

🌸 Compound Subject 🌸

 Compound subjects (two subjects in the same sentence) usually take a plural verb, unless the combination is treated as singular in popular usage or the two subjects refer to the same thing or person. Here are some examples of subject verb agreement with compound subjects.

1- Sugar and flour are* needed for the recipe.

2- Neither my dad nor my brothers know* how to ski.

3 - Pepperoni and cheese are* great on a pizza.

4- Corned beefand cabbage is* a traditional meal in Ireland. 
( popular usage )

5- The creator and producer is* arriving soon.
 (both refer to same* *person)

While using " or" or " nor" in a compound subject containing a singular and plural subject, the verb agrees with the closest subject.

 Examples of compound subjects using or, neither-nor, or either-or include:

1• My mom or  dad is* coming to the play. (singular)

2• Neither gray nor white is* my favorite color. (singular)

3• Either Grandpa or my sisters are* going to the park. 
(closest subject is plural)

4• Either my sisters or Grandpa is* going to the park. 
(closest subject is singular)

5•  Neither she nor I am* going to college. 
(closest subject is singular)

🦋 Singular Indefinite Pronouns🦋 

Here are some examples of subject
verb agreement with singular indefinite pronouns

1- Each gets* a trophy for playing.
 
2- Somebody will pay* for this.

3- Anybody is* more fun than you.

4- Something is* very wrong here.

5- Everybody enjoys* a good book.

6- Nothing has* been determined as of yet.


🌹 Plural Indefinite Pronouns 🌹

Here are some examples of subject verb agreement with plural indefinite pronouns:

1- Both are* qualified for the job.

2 - Several are*already on location.

3- Some sugar is* required for taste. 
( sugar is uncountable so singular verb is used) 

4- Most of the cookies were* eaten. 
( cookies are countable so plural verb used)

🌻 Collective Nouns🌻

Collective nouns can be singular or plural depending on meaning. Here are some examples of subject verb agreement with collective nouns

1-The committee meets* here every Thursday. ( singular)

2-The crowd is* getting angry. ( singular)

3-The jury has* finally reached a decision. ( singular)

4-The majority rules* most of the time. ( singular)

5-The staff have* gone their separate ways for the holidays. (plural).


Idiom_of_the_Day ( Never mind.:)

#Idiom_of_the_Day 

Never mind.: 

You can say "never mind" when you want someone not to worry or feel bad about something, or not to bother doing something.

'I'll go up in one second, I promise. '—'Never mind,' I said with a sigh.

"I'm sorry I lost that wallet you gave me." 
Never mind, I can easily buy you another one."

FUN This puzzle is called Lateral Thinking...

FUN

This puzzle is called Lateral Thinking... 
Just Check It Out! 

Scroll down slowly and be honest to yourself. Think like a wizard;    

      man
1. ------------
     board

Ans. = man onboard

Okay, let's see if you've got the hang of it.  
       
      stand
2. ------------
        i  

Ans. = I understand

OK...
Got the drift? Let's try a few now and see how you perform?

3. /r/e/a/d/i/n/g/

Ans. = reading between the lines

      R
4. Road
      A
      D

Ans. = cross road 

Not having a good day now, are you? 
Redeem yourself.

5. cyclecyclecycle

Ans. = tricycle

Easy to figure out, ha!!! 

          0
6. ___
    M.D.Ph.D.

Ans. = two degrees below zero (-2°)

C'mon give it a little thought !!!

      knee
7. ------------
      light

Ans. = neon light ( knee - on - light )

I'm sure you'll have no problem getting this one.

    ground
8. ---------------
feet feet feet feet feet feet

Ans. = six feet underground

Good One, try this!!! 

9. he's / himself

Ans. = he's by himself 

Here's an easy one!!

10. ecnalg

Ans. = backward glance

Not even close ??? !!! 

11. death ..... life

Ans. = Life after Death

Okay last chance .

12. THINK

Ans. = think big ! !
 
          😂😂

The False Human Belief

The False Human Belief

As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped, confused by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains, no cages. It was obvious that the elephants could, at anytime can break away from their bonds but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

The man was amazed. These animals could at any time break free from their bonds but because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.

Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before?

Moral: Failure is a part of learning. We should never give up the struggle in life. You Fail not because you are destined to fail, but because there are lessons which you need to learn as you move on with your life.

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY ( FEED OFF)

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY


FEED OFF


Meaning:

Eat a food as part of an animal’s diet


Give attention to something that confirms your beliefs


Examples:


The gecko feeds off mosquitoes and other insects.


He feeds off people's fear of crime to get them to support his proposals.

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY ( WIPE AWAY)

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY


WIPE AWAY


Meaning:

To clean or mop something away.

To remove or eliminate something.

To destroy or eliminate something.

To reduce something to zero; invalidate something:

Example:


Dust had settled on the table, so I wiped it away .

A strong hurricane wiped away the entire village.

Business was so bad this year that it wiped away all oursavings.

பிரச்சினைகளைத் தீர்க்க 3 வழிகள்..!!*

🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆

*💗இன்றைய சிந்தனை....*

*பிரச்சினைகளைத் தீர்க்க 3 வழிகள்..!!*

தவறிழைத்த அரசனொருவனைச் சினங்கொண்ட முனிவர் ஒருவர், ''நீ நாளையே பன்றியாகிச் சாக்கடையருகே திரியக்கடவாய்'' என்று சபித்துவிட்டார். பன்றியாக மாறி விடும் கேவலத்தை விரும்பாத அரசன் தன் மகனை அழைத்து, ''நான், நாளை பன்றியாக மாறிய மறுகணமே என்னை வாளால் வெட்டிக்கொன்றுவிடு!'' என்று கேட்டுக்கொண்டான்.

எதிர்பார்த்தபடி மறுநாள் காலை அரசன் பன்றியானான். மகன் சோகத்துடன் பன்றியான தன் தந்தையை வெட்ட வாளை வீசும்போது,'' மகனே! பொறு! இன்னும் ஒருமாதம் பன்றி வாழ்க்கை எப்படியிருக்கிறது என்று பார்த்துவிட்டுச் சாகிறேன். அடுத்த மாதம் இதே நாளில் என்னைக் கொன்று விடு'' என்றான்.

பன்றி வாழ்க்கையில் அவன் ஒரு பெண் துணையைத் தேடிக்கொண்டான். பெண் பன்றி கர்ப்பமானது. ஒருமாதம் கழித்து மகன் மீண்டும் தந்தையைக் கொல்ல வாளுடன் வந்தபோது,'' மகனே இப்போது நான் இறந்தால் கர்ப்பமாகியுள்ள என் மனைவி ஆதரவற்றுவிடுவாள். குட்டிகள் பிறந்த பின் அடுத்த மாதம் இதே நாளில் என்னைக் கொன்றுபோடு'' என்றான்.

மீண்டும் ஒருமாதம் கழித்து, மகன் தந்தை தனக்கிட்ட கட்டளைப்படி தந்தையையின் அருவருப்பான வாழ்வை முடிவு கட்ட வந்தபோது,'' மகனே இந்தக் கேவலமான வாழ்க்கை எனக்கு இப்போது பழகிவிட்டது. சாக்கடை ஓரத்தில் சமாளித்து வாழவும் பழகிவிட்டேன். மனைவி, குட்டிகள் என்று பந்தமும் பொறுப்பும் எனக்கு இந்த வாழ்வையும் அர்த்தமுள்ளதாக்கிவிட்டது. இனி இப்படியே இருந்துவிடுகிறேன். என்னை இனி இப்படியே வாழவிடு. எந்தத் துன்பம் வந்தாலும் பழகிக்கொண்டு நீயும் வாழக் கற்றுக்கொண்டால், உன் வாழ்வும் மகிழ்வாக இருக்கும் '' என்று மகனுக்கு அறிவுறுத்தினான்.

*நமக்கு வரும் பிரச்சினைகளைத்* 
*தீர்க்க 3வழிகள் இருக்கின்றன..!*

*முதல்வழி, பிரச்சினைகளைத்* 
*தீர்க்க வழி தேடுவது..!*

*அடுத்தது, பிரச்சினைகளை* 
*ஒதுக்கிவிட்டுச் செல்வது..!*

*இறுதிவழி,  பிரச்சினைகளை* 
*ஏற்றுக்கொண்டு வாழ்வது..!* 

பல நேரங்களில் இந்த இறுதி வழிக்கே நாம் தள்ளப்படுகிறோம். பன்றியான அரசன் மாதிரி பிரச்சினையோடு வாழ்வதே தீர்வாகிறது.

பிரச்சினைகளோடு மோதிப்பார்த்துத் தீர்வு காணும் முதல் வழி தான் சிறந்தது என்பதில் ஐயமில்லை. எனினும் எல்லாப் பிரச்சினைகளிலும் அது நடைமுறையில் சாத்தியமாக இருப்பதில்லையே! மூப்பு, பிணி, சாவு, சூழல் முதலியவற்றைத் தடுப்பது இன்றுவரை முற்றிலும் சாத்தியமாகவில்லையே!

பிறவியிலோ, விபத்திலோ உறுப்புகளை இழந்தவர், அன்பான உறவுகளைப் பறிகொடுத்தவர், கடைசிமுறையீடும் தோற்று, தூக்குமேடை ஏறவேண்டியவர், புற்றுநோயின் இறுதிக் கட்டத்தில் வாழ்பவர்- இவர்கள் மட்டுமன்றி, ஏற்றே ஆகவேண்டிய கசப்பான பணியை ஆற்றவேண்டிய சூழலில் உள்ளவர், மனமாறுபாடுடைய மனித உறவுகளுடன் வாழ்தே தீரவேண்டிய கட்டாயத்தில் இருப்பவர் - இவர்களெல்லாம் பிரச்சினைகளோடு வாழ்ந்தே தீரவேண்டியவர்கள்..

''உனக்கு ஏழரை நாட்டுச்சனி. ஆனால் ஓராண்டுக்கு மேல் பிரச்சினையில்லை'' என்றான் சோதிடன். பாதிக்கப்பட்டவன் எப்படியெனக்கேட்டதற்கு,'' ஓராண்டில் கஷ்டங்கள் பழகிவிடும். மீதி ஆண்டுகளில் துன்பம் தெரியாது'' என்றானாம். துன்பங்கள் பழகிப்போனால் அதன் வேதனை கரைந்துவிடும் என்பதே உண்மை.

தணிப்பறியாத் துன்பங்களைக் கண்டு அஞ்சி ஓடாமல் அதனையே ஏற்று, தம்வசப்படுத்தி வாழ்ந்தவர்கள், அதன் பலனாக மாபெரும் சாதனைகளைப் படைத்திருக்கிறார்கள்.

1. 43 வயதில் நிரந்தரமாகக் கண்பார்வையிழந்த ஆங்கிலக்கவி மில்டன் அதன் பிறகே ஆங்கிலத்தின் மிகச்சிறந்த காவியமான இழந்த சொர்க்கத்தை எழுதினார்.

2. விபத்தில் ஒரு காலையே இழந்த இளம்பெண் சுதாசந்திரன் அதன்பிறகே செயற்கைக் காலைப் பொருத்திக்கொண்டு சிறந்த நாட்டியக்கலைஞராகவும், நடிகையாகவும் ஓளிவீசிக்கொண்டிருக்கிறார்.

3. தூக்குமேடை ஏறும் முன்நாளில் கூடப் பதற்றப்படாமல், கடைசியாகத் தனக்குப்பிடித்த குலோப் ஜாமனைச் சுவைத்துவிட்டு, லெனினின் 'அரசும் புரட்சியும்' என்ற நூலைப் படித்துகொண்டு ஒவ்வொரு கணத்தையும் அர்த்தமுள்ளதாக்கியவர் விடுதலை வீரர் பகத் சிங்.

4. கலைவாணர் என்.எஸ். கிருஷ்ணன் மருத்துவமனையில் அனுமதிக்கப்பட்டிருந்தபோது, அவர் இறந்துவிட்டதாக அடிக்கடி வசந்தி பரவத் தொடங்கியதை அறிந்து, தம் மனைவியிடம், ''மதுரம்! நான் சாகலேன்னா இவங்க விடமாட்டாங்க போல இருக்கே. இவங்க திருப்திக்காவது ஒருதரம் நான் அவசியம் சாகணும் போலிருக்கிறதே'' என்று அந்த இறுதி நாள்களிலும் நகைச்சுவையைத் தவழவிட்டார்.

5. பிரிட்டனில் 21 வயது இளைஞர் ஒருவர் , முற்றிலும் அத்தனை உறுப்புகளையும் முடக்கிப்போடும் மோசமான நரம்புநோயால் பாதிக்கப்பட்டு பேச்சும், உடல் அசைவும் இழந்தும், கவலைப்படாது, சக்கரநாற்காலியில் இருந்துகொண்டு, மின்னணு கருவியைக் கொண்டே தம் சிந்தனைகளை வெளிப்படுத்தி வந்தார். அவரே இன்றைய தலைசிறந்த இயற்பியல் விஞ்ஞானிகளுள் ஒருவரும், ஐன்ஸ்டைனுக்குப்பிறகு மாபெரும் கண்டுபிடிப்புகளை நிகழ்த்தியவரும், அண்மையில் அமெரிக்காவில் மிக உயரிய அறிவியலாளர் விருதைப்பெற்றவருமான ஸ்டிபன் ஹாக்கின்ஸ்.

*பிரச்சினை எவ்வளவு பெரிதாயினும் அதனோடு ஐக்கியமாகி கூடவே வாழ்ந்து வசப்படுத்துவதற்கு உரிய துணிவையும், பொறுமையும் வளர்த்துக்கொண்டால் இந்தச் சாதனையாளர்கள் வரிசையில் நாமும் சேரலாம்..!!*

*💗வாழ்க வளமுடன்💗*

🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆🔆

Sunday 31 May 2020

5 Basic Types of Adverbs

5 Basic Types of Adverbs

✅ Adverbs of Time
never, lately, just, always, recently, during, yet, soon, 
sometimes, usually, so far

📕Adverbs of Place
neatly, slowly, quickly, sadly, calmly, politely, loudly, 
kindly, lazily

✅Adverbs of Manner
 neatly, slowly, quickly, sadly, calmly, politely, loudly,
 kindly, lazily

📘 Adverbs of Degree
almost, quite, nearly, too, enough, just, hardly, 
simply, so

✅ Adverbs of Frequency
never, always, rarely, sometimes, normally, seldom, 
usually, again


https://youtu.be/7dMqtSEU6ao

ALADDIN STORY-1

ALADDIN STORY-1

There once lived, in one of the large and rich cities of China, a tailor, named Mustapha. He was very poor. He could hardly, by his daily labor, maintain himself and his family, which consisted only of his wife and a son.

His son, who was called Aladdin, was a very careless and idle fellow. He was disobedient to his father and story of aladin mother, and would go out early in the morning and stay out all day, playing in the streets and public places with idle children of his own age.

When he was old enough to learn a trade, his father took him into his own shop, and taught him how to use his needle; but all his father's endeavors to keep him to his work were vain, for no sooner was his back turned than he was gone for that day. Mustapha chastised him; but Aladdin was incorrigible, and his father, to his great grief, was forced to abandon him to his idleness, and was so much troubled about him that he fell sick and died in a few months.

Aladdin, who was now no longer restrained by the fear of a father, gave himself entirely over to his idle habits, and was never out of the streets from his companions. This course he followed till he was fifteen years old, without giving his mind to any useful pursuit, or the least reflection on what would become of him. As he was one day playing, according to custom, in the street with his evil associates, a stranger passing by stood to observe him.

This stranger was a sorcerer, known as the African magician, as he had been but two days arrived from Africa, his native country.

The African magician, observing in Aladdin's countenance something which assured him that he was a fit boy for his purpose, inquired his name and history of some of his companions; and when he had learned all he desired to know, went up to him, and taking him aside from his comrades, said, "Child, was not your father called Mustapha the tailor?" "Yes, sir," answered the boy; "but he has been dead a long time."

At these words the African magician threw his arms about Aladdin's neck, and kissed him several times, with tears in his eyes, and said, "I am your uncle. Your worthy father was my own brother. I knew you at first sight; you are so like him." Then he gave Aladdin a handful of small money, saying, "Go, my son, to your mother, give my love to her, and tell her that I will visit her to-morrow, that I may see where my good brother lived so long, and ended his days."

Aladdin ran to his mother, overjoyed at the money his uncle had given him. "Mother," said he, "have I an uncle?" "No, child," replied his mother, "you have no uncle by your father's side or mine." "I am just now come," said Aladdin, "from a man who says he is my uncle and my father's brother. He cried and kissed me when I told him my father was dead, and gave me money, sending his love to you, and promising to come and pay you a visit, that he may see the house my father lived and died in." "Indeed, child," replied the mother, "your father had no brother, nor have you an uncle."

The next day the magician found Aladdin playing in another part of the town, and embracing him as before, put two pieces of gold into his hand, and said to him, "Carry this, child, to your mother. Tell her that I will come and see her to-night, and bid her get us something for supper; but first show me the house where you live."


Story Time (The Boy who cried Wolf:)

The Boy who cried Wolf:

Once there was a shepherd boy, who had to look after a flock of sheep. One day, he felt bored and decided to play a trick on the villagers. He shouted, "Help! Wolf! Wolf!"

The villagers heard his cries and rushed out of the village to help the shepherd boy. When they reached him, they asked, "Where is the wolf?"

The shepherd boy laughed loudly, "Ha, Ha, Ha! I fooled you all. I was only playing a trick on you."

A few days later, the shepherd boy played the trick again.

He cried, "Help! Help! Wolf! Wolf!" Again, the villagers rushed up the hill to help him and again they found that the boy had tricked them. They were very angry with him for being so naughty.

Then, sometime later, a wolf really went into the field. The wolf attacked one sheep, and then another and another. The shepherd boy ran towards the village shouting, "Help! Help! Wolf! Help! Somebody!"

The villagers heard his cries but they laughed because they thought it was just another trick.

The boy ran to the nearest villager and said, "A wolf is attacking the sheep. I lied before, but this time it is true!"

Finally, the villagers went to look. It was true. They could see the wolf running away and many dead sheep lying on the grass.

We may not believe someone who often tells lies, even when he tells the truth.

Motivational Story

Why Are Goals Important?🤔

On the best sunny day, the most powerful magnifying glass will not light paper if you keep moving the glass. But if you focus and hold it, the paper will light up. That is the power of concentration.

A man was traveling and stopped at an intersection. He asked an elderly man, "Where does this road take me?" The elderly person asked, "Where do you want to go?" The man replied, "I don't know." The elderly person said, "Then take any road. What difference does it make?"

How true. When we don't know where we are going, any road will take us there.

Suppose you have all the football eleven players, enthusiastically ready to play the game, all charged up, and then someone took the goal post away. What would happen to the game? There is nothing left. How do you keep score? How do you know you have arrived?

Enthusiasm without direction is like wildfire and leads to frustration. Goals give a sense of direction. Would you sit in a train or a plane without knowing where it was going? The obvious answer is no. Then why do people go through life without having any goals?

 


Give Respect to Elders

Abc learns a lesson:

Abc is a middle aged man. Although he was born in a poor family, he was raised well by his father and mother. His father owned a welding shop, and used to work for more than 12 hours a day, so that his family could lead a comfortable life.

However, abc's father could not earn sufficient money to provide a decent life to his family. abc was an average student in school, and used to score around 70 percent marks. abc's dream was to become a doctor. Since his marks weren't very high, he could not get the desired course that he wanted to study. Instead, he joined a bachelor's degree course, completed the course successfully, and got a job in a company.

While his life was going on with no dramatic change, his father continued to work in his welding shop, so that he did not have to depend on abc. After getting a permanent job, abc's parents wanted him to marry. He got married to a girl from his native town, and at the same time was also promoted in his job. After a few years, his wife gave birth to beautiful twin boys.

Later, abc began to earn a handsome salary, and started to live luxuriously. He bought a new house and a new car. Some of the luxuries were really unnecessary. Although his company provided him with a car, abc purchased a new car!

After an extravagant life that spanned almost 6 to 7 years, abc was neither able to manage all the household expenses, nor pay for the children's education and other basic necessities.

It so happened that abc's father fell sick, and as a result, could not continue his work in the welding shop. He requested abc to give some money for his treatment and other household expenses.

abc, who was already suffering from financial crisis, shouted at his parents and told them that he had no money to provide. He complained to his parents, "You never sent me to a big school. I was not provided with expensive clothes. You rarely fed me with my favorite food. I was not able to taste different varieties of food. When I got low marks you didn't have enough money to provide me with private tuition, and it took me more than 10 years to get settled. Now, while I am again struggling for money, you are not doing anything to help me, but instead are a burden to me! So, please don't come to me again."

His parents were left shattered.

After a week, while abc was on an official tour, he met a small boy aged about 10 years selling toys. The boy requested abc to buy something. abc asked the boy why he was selling toys instead of studying. The boy replied, "My father met with an accident a year ago and he lost one hand. He cannot work now. My mother works as a maid in a few houses. I'm helping my parents by selling these toys. I go to school in the morning, and sell toys in the evenings. I work for 3 hours a day and study at night!"

abc purchased a few toys from the little boy. He thought about what the boy had said. He realized that he had been wrong in the way he treated his parents. He had learnt a lesson from the small boy. At a very small age, this boy was helping his parents, but abc, in order to meet the demands of his lavish lifestyle, had neglected his parents.

So, what can we learn from abc and this poor, small boy?

Respect is the foundation of love, and it is our duty to take care of our parents, when we get older and mature.


Working with Fire

Working with Fire
If we have thoughts or emotions worrying us we can light a fire, look into the flame and propose that the fire might absorb all impurities. 

During a fire ritual there can be high vertical flames which are not possible with a candle. We visualise during the ritual and with closed eyes also afterwards how the vertical flame rises from the base centre to the Ajna centre and beyond. 

Once the Ajna centre receives the flame the whole brain and cerebro-spinal system is illumined and enlightens us. With the help of Agni we can purify profound impressions of our psyche and the karma of the past. 

Agni also makes the senses and the mind more radiant and we progress on the path more easily.

While visualising the flame we can seek to see the disc of the Solar God. In “White Magic”, Master DK gives a wonderful hymn from the Isa Vasya Upanishad: 

“Unveil to us the face of the true spiritual sun, hidden by a disc of golden light, that we may know the truth and do our whole duty as we journey to Thy sacred feet.” 

The disc of light shines between the two eyebrows like the sun rising between two mountains. The related bliss cannot be expressed in words.

A seat of Agni in our body is the month. It is regarded as a fire pot in which the food is transformed into energy. 

The energy serves as food for the Devas within the body so that all parts can cooperate well. We can also express fire through our speech, to heal or to destroy.

Other points in the body presided by Agni are the spleen and the place between the shoulder blades where the body takes in prana and the warmth of the Sun. 

These points correspond to the south-east. Kitchens are set up in the south-east of the house so that the energy of Agni vitalizes us well via the food.

In India, Agni is invoked before cooking so that no accident with fire happens and that everything might turn out well. Also when you switch on an electric stove, this should be done consciously, invoking the Deva of fire. 

Our conscious action invokes and creates the corresponding energies. Taking fire just as an impersonal thing generating heat is an understanding in ignorance. 

If we consider the fire as an active intelligence and invoke it consciously even in the kitchen, it will cooperate with us.

🌻 🌻 🌻 🌻 🌻 🌻 🌻
Sources: Master K.P. Kumar: Agni. The Symbolism and Ritual of Fire / notes from seminars. Master E. Krishnamacharya: Agni Yoga.
🌹 🌹 🌹 🌹 🌹

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY (FALL DOWN)

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY


FALL DOWN

Meaning:

Fall on the ground

Have a weak point


Examples:


I slipped on the ice and fell down.


The argument falls down when you look at how much it'll cost

Aladdin And The Magic Lamp

Aladdin And The Magic Lamp

Long time ago in China, there lived a poor boy, whose name was Aladdin. Aladdin lived with his mother. One day a rich and distinguished looking man came to their house and said to Aladdin's mother, "I am a merchant from Arabia and want your son to come with me. I will reward him handsomely." Aladdin's mother instantly agreed. Little did she know that the man pretending to be a rich merchant was in reality a magician.

Next day, Aladdin having packed his belongings left with the 'merchant'. After many hours of traveling the 'merchant' stopped. Aladdin too stopped, surprised that they should stop in such a desolate spot. He looked around; there was nothing in sight for miles.

The 'merchant' pulled out some colored powder from his pocket and threw in the ground. The next instant the whole place was filled with smoke. As the smoke cleared, Aladdin saw a huge opening in the ground; it was a cave. The 'merchant' turned to Aladdin and said, "I want you to go inside this cave; there will be more gold than you have ever seen; take as much as you want. You will also see an old lamp; please bring that back to me. Here, take this ring; it will help you." Aladdin was very suspicious but the decided to do as was told.

He lowered himself into the cave, thinking all the while that it would be difficult to climb out without help. Aladdin entered the cave and just like the 'merchant' had said saw gold, jewelry, diamonds and other valuables. He filled his pockets. When this was done, he looked for the lamp; it was lying in the corner, full of dust and dirty. He picked it up and ran to the cave's opening and shouted to the 'merchant', "I have your lamp. Can you please pull me out?" "Give me the lamp," said the 'merchant'. Aladdin was not sure that he would be pulled out if he gave back the lamp; so he said, "First, please pull me out."

Aladdin and The GenieThis angered the 'merchant'. With a loud cry, he pulled out the same colorful powder and threw it on the cave opening, sealing it with a huge boulder. Aladdin was depressed. He thought, "That was no rich merchant; he was surely a magician. I wonder why this lamp was so important to him." As he was thinking he rubbed the lamp. All of sudden a strange mist filled the room and from the mist emerged a stranger looking man. He said, "My master, I am the genie of the lamp, you have rescued me; what would your wish be?" Aladdin was scared but he said in quivering voice, "Ta.. Take me back home."

And the next moment Aladdin was home hugging his mother. He told her of the magician and the lamp. Aladdin again summoned the genie. This time when the genie appeared he was not scared. He said, "Genie, I want a palace, not an old hut." Again to Aladdin and his mother's amazement in front of them was a magnificent palace.

Time passed. Aladdin married the Sultan's daughter and was very happy. It so happened that the evil magician got to know of Aladdin's good fortune. He came by Aladdin's palace pretending to exchange old lamps for new. The princes, Aladdin's wife, not knowing the value of the lamp to Aladdin called out to the magician to wait.

As soon as the magician saw the lamp he grabbed it from the princess' hand and rubbed it. The genie appeared, "you are my master and your wish is my command," he said to the magician. "Take Aladdin's palace to the great desert faraway from here," ordered the magician.

When Aladdin came home, there was no palace and no princess. He guessed it must be the evil magician who had come to take revenge on him. All was not lost, Aladdin had a ring that the magician had given to him. Aladdin pulled out that ring, rubbed it. Another genie appeared. Aladdin said, "Take me to my princess."

Soon, Aladdin was in Arabia with his princess. He found his lamp lying on a table next to the magician. Before the magician could react, Aladdin jumped for the lamp and got hold of it. As soon as he had the lamp, Aladdin rubbed it.

The genie appeared again and said, "My master, Aladdin, it is indeed good to serve you again. What is it that you wish?" "I want you to send this magician to another world so that he never harms anybody," said Aladdin. Aladdin's wish was carried out; the evil magician disappeared forever.

The genie carried Aladdin, the princes and the palace back to China. He stayed with Aladdin for the rest of his life.


WEDDING IN RUSSIA

WEDDING IN RUSSIA 

By Sudha Murthy
( Wife of Mr Narayan Murthy of Infosys )
👇

Recently I was in Moscow, Russia. 

The Day I Went to the Park, it was aSunday. 

It was Drizzling and Cold, though it was Summer. 

I was Standing under an Umbrella and Enjoying the Beauty of the Place... when Suddenly, My Eyes Fell on a Young Couple. 

It Was Apparent that They Had Just Got Married. 

The Girl was in Her Mid-Twenties, Slim and with Blonde Hair and Sparkling Blue Eyes. She Was Very Beautiful Indeed. 

The Boy Was almost the Same Age and Very Handsome. He Was in a Military Uniform. 

The Bride was Wearing a Pretty White Satin Dress, Decorated with Pearls and Pretty Laces. 

Two Young Bridesmaids were Standing Behind Her Holding up the Hem of the Wedding Gown, so as not to let it get Dirtied. 

One Young Boy was Holding an Umbrella Over Their Heads, so that They Should Not Get Drenched. 

The Girl was Holding a Bouquet and the Two Were Standing with Their Arms Linked. 

It Was a Beautiful Sight. I  Wondered why They Had Come to the Park in This Rain Soon After Getting Married. They Could Surely Have Gone to a Merrier Place.

I Watched as They Walked Together to the Raised Platform Near the Memorial, placed the Bouquet, Bowed their Heads in Silence, and Slowly Walked Back.

By Now I was  Curious to Know as to What Was Going On...

There was an Old Man Standing With Them. He Looked at Me, My Saree, and asked, ‘Are you Indian ?’

I replied, ‘Yes, I am an Indian.’ 

And We Began Chatting Amicably. I Decided to use the Opportunity to ask some Questions.

 - ‘ How Do You Come to Know English ?’

 - ‘ Oh, I Worked Abroad.'

 - ‘ Please Tell Me Why that Young Couple Visited the War Memorial on Their Wedding Day ?’

 - ‘ Oh, that is the Custom in Russia. The Wedding takes Place Normally on a Saturday or a Sunday. 

'Irrespective of the Season, after Signing the Register at the Marriage Office, Married Couples Must visit the Important National Monuments Nearby. 

'Every Boy in this Country Has to Serve in the Military for a Couple of Years at Least. 

Regardless of His Position, He Must Wear His Service Uniform for the Wedding.’

 ‘Why is That ?’

 'This is a Mark of Gratitude. 

Our Forefathers Have Given their Lives in Various Wars That Russia Has Fought. 

Some of Them We Won, and Some We Lost, But Their Sacrifice Was Always for the Country. 

The Newly Married Couple Needs to Remember That They are Living in a Peaceful, Independent Russia Because of Their Ancestors’ Sacrifices. They Must Ask for Their Blessings. 

'Love for the Country is More Important Than Wedding Celebrations.

We Elders Insist on Continuing with this Tradition Whether it be in Moscow, St. Petersburg or any other Part of Russia.

On the Wedding Day They Have to Visit the Nearest War Memorial.’

This Set Me Wondering about What We Teach Our Children Here. 

Do We Indians Have the Courtesy to Remember Our Martyrs on the Most Important Day of our Lives ? 

We are Busy Shopping for Sarees, Buying Jewellery and Planning & Preparing Elaborate Menus and Partying in Discos etc..

My Eyes filled with Tears at the Thought.. and I Wished that We Indians Could Learn a Lesson From the Russians in This Noble Thought and Custom..

And We Too Could  Respect Our Martyrs Who Sacrificed Their Lives For Our Nation.. and For Our Today and Tomorrow Too... 

And From the Heart...! 
🙏🙏🙏 

Common English expressions:

Common English expressions: 

1. Fed up - this means, to have had enough

2. Feel like - this means, want to do something

3. No hard feelings - don't worry

4. Heavy duty - tough and powerful

5. Hook up - to connect

6. Join forces - means to unite

7. just what the doctor ordered - means what you need

8. Just about - nearly

9. Ins and outs - the small details

10. In hand - under control

11. Kick around - treat badly

12. Kick the bucket - to die

13. Knock it off - to stop it

14. Know-it-all - means, over confident

15. Keep on - continue

16. In less than no time - immediately

17. Long face - sad

18. Means business - serious

19. Make up your mind - decide

20. Make off with - to steal

21. Make believe - to pretend

22. Mixed up - confused

23. Makes sense - seems reasonable/ right

24. Make a difference - to matter

25. Nail it down - finalize it

26. Never mind - don't worry about it

27. No doubt - certainly

28. No sweat - it's easy to do/ Ok

29. Of age - old enough

30. Off the hook - out of trouble

31. Once in a blue moon - rarely

32. Out of order - does not work

33. Out of shape -  to be unfit

Positive Thinking

Positive Thinking

Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say. When someone would ask him how he was doing, he would reply, “If I were any better, I would be twins!”

He was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.

Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I don’t get it! You can’t be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.”
 
“Yeah, right, it’s not that easy,” I protested.

“Yes it is,” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line: It’s your choice how you live life.”

I reflected on what Jerry said. Soon thereafter, I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but often thought about him when I made a choice about life instead of reacting to it. Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, his hand, shaking from nervousness, slipped off the combination. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local trauma center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments of the bullets still in his body. I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “If I were any better, I’d be twins. Wanna see my scars?”

I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. “The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door,” Jerry replied. “Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.”

“Weren’t you scared? Did you lose consciousness?” I asked. Jerry continued, “The paramedics were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, ‘He’s a dead man.’ I knew I needed to take action.”

“What did you do?” I asked.

“Well, there was a big, burly nurse shouting questions at me,” said Jerry. “She asked if I was allergic to anything. ‘Yes,’ I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply… I took a deep breath and yelled, ‘Bullets!’ Over their laughter, I told them, ‘I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”

Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything.

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY (FALL APART)

PHRASAL VERB OF THE DAY


FALL APART

Meaning:

Fall into pieces


Become emotionally disturbed and unable to behave normally


Examples:


The box fell apart when I picked it up.


He fell apart when they sacked him.

Story Time (The Little Girl And Mushrooms)

The Little Girl And Mushrooms

It was a fine summer morning, perfect to be outdoors. Two sisters had been out mushroom picking, and were on their home with heavy baskets full of mushrooms. They sang songs on the way, and played with each other.

Soon they reached a point where they had to cross a railway track. They did not think twice about crossing it since there was no train coming, and they could not hear any whistle. They slowly climbed the embankment to cross the track, taking care not to drop the baskets. They were very near the track and the little sister was about the cross it, when they heard the distinct horn of a train.

The older sister got frightened and ran back. She thought that the young one was following her. She turned back and was shocked to see her little sister still crossing the track. "Come back here, run back fast," she screamed.

It seemed that the little girl could not hear her sister. She was still concentrating on stepping over the track with her little feet, and holding on to the basket. Then she tripped and fell on the track, scattering her mushrooms around. She sat down and began picking them up and putting in her basket.

In the meanwhile the elder sister had become hysteric. She cried and screamed, calling her little sister to leave the mushrooms and run back, but it seemed as though the little one could not hear her.

The engine driver panicked on seeing the girl and blew his whistle with all his might, but she appeared not to hear the whistle. Her sister was now crying loudly, overcome by panic, as the little sister crawled between the tracks on her hands and knees, to pick the rest of the mushrooms.

The engine driver was helpless as it was not possible for him to stop the engine suddenly. He blew the whistle as hard as he could, but the engine rolled over the little girl. The older sister clasped her face with her trembling hands and cried bitterly. The passengers too panicked at the thought of the sight they would have to witness. The guard ran down to the end of the train to see what happened to the little girl. When the train passed, everybody saw her lying very still between the tracks with her face down.

Then she raised her head, sprang to her knees and began gathering the remaining mushrooms.

The big sister ran towards her, tears streaming down her face. They hugged and kissed each other, crying out of happiness, tears of joy flowing down their little cheeks. Never were two souls so happily united as at that moment. She promised her little sister that thereafter she would hold her hand tightly while crossing the railway line.

The two sisters then picked all the remaining mushrooms, and hand in hand, solemnly walked back home. They were indeed two souls who had become wiser than their years, in the span of a few minutes.


Story Time

The Friendship of a Lion and a Mouse

There lived a tiny mouse in a big dense forest that was always in search of food. While searching in the forest, one day, it came near a lion's den. The good smell coming from the lion's den drew the little mouse inside it. The mouse found several pieces of animal meat on the floor. Those were all the leftovers of the animal the lion had eaten. Therefore, the mouse ate few pieces.

Later, it decided to eat the other pieces at night, so it stayed back in the den. Due to over eating, the mouse fell asleep inside the den. The lion returned to its den at dark but could not see the sleeping mouse as it was dark inside the den. The lion ate the entire piece of lamb it had brought and left the bones lying on the floor. After a sumptuous filling meal, the lion slept off and started snoring aloud.

The loud snoring sounds woke the mouse up with a sudden jerk. When the mouse saw the lion sleeping in the den, he got scared and puzzled, and accidentally bumped in to the lion's leg.

The mouse felt the smooth fur of the lion's body. While exploring it, the mouse reached the lion's ear and this led to waking up the lion. The disturbed lion, agitated, snorted loudly. "Who is it?"

The frightened mouse declared his identity with a feeble voice. The lion was furious as it got disturbed during his sleep. So he said, "How dare you disturb my sleep and where are you?"

When the mouse responded, the lion had to light up a lamp as it was very dark inside the den and he could not possible see a tiny creature like a mouse.

With the light, the lion looked at his clean den. It was devoid of any bones or leftover meat. Moreover, there was no usual stink in the den due to the animal leftover meat and other stuff. He was quite amazed.

In one corner, the lion looked at the petty little mouse. The mouse was shivering with fear. So the lion pondered for a while about how the mouse had managed to keep the den clean. Therefore, he decided that he would keep the mouse in his den so that it can have the leftover meat and bones. That much food will be more than sufficient for the mouse and this will also keep his den stink-free and tidy.

Then the lion in a grumpy and angry voice asked the mouse, "Why have you entered my den?" Petrified, the mouse retorted with folded hands and honestly told the lion that he had reached the den in search of food. He could not resist the good smell of the meat and was extremely sorry for his action. Hence, the mouse apologized and asked the lion to let him go.

The lion told the mouse that he could stay in the den only if he allowed the lion to sleep properly. The mouse was too scared and did not understand what the lion meant. He kept begging the lion to leave him.

Looking at the terrified mouse, the lion lowered his voice and said in soft tone, "Oh tiny mouse do not be scared and frightened. Just listen to me carefully. I go hunting every day and bring the carcass of some animal as part of my daily meal. I do not eat it completely. You are a small and tiny animal and hence you can easily eat the leftovers and make yourself happy. If you like eating the leftovers without searching for food, you can stay here and help me keep this place clean."

This revealed the soft and humble side of the lion's gigantic character.

The mouse was taken aback with unlimited joy. To this he said, "Yes Mr. Lion, I shall stay in the den."

However, the lion put forth one simple condition for the mouse. The lion said that he would have to keep the den clean. The mouse can eat the leftover meat and bones. If the mouse failed to complete the leftovers, he must throw the remaining away from the den. So the task of cleanliness of the den was given to the mouse in exchange of his stay and food. The mouse was more than happy to accept the offer.

After this short but sweet conversation, the lion asked the mouse to sleep in the corner of the den and he himself slept in the middle of the den. So as the mouse and the lion lay fast asleep in the den, the mouse suddenly started rolling freely on the floor of the den. Rolling on the floor while asleep happened to be a sleeping disorder the mouse had and he was completely unaware about this habit. So he kept rolling and by midnight, he came closer to the lion's body. As soon as the mouse came closer to the lion's body, he felt the warmth of the lion's fur and this helped him sleep deep and in a more comfortable manner. So, in his sleep the mouse wanted to feel more cozy and comfortable. So, the mouse unknowingly adjusted himself in the fold of the lion's huge leg.

Owing to his humble nature, the lion felt fine with this and he even adjusted his leg so that the mouse can sleep peacefully. When the sunrays of the early morning fell on the lion's eyes, he woke up. The lion saw that the mouse was fast asleep on his leg. After watching the mouse sleep so calm and peacefully, the lion gently woke the mouse up, as he had to get up. While the lion pushed his paw, the mouse woke up. Seeing the lion's nose so close up, the little creature was extremely terrified and tried to jump off.

However, the lion helped the mouse get down and prevented the mouse from hurting himself. After this kind gesture, the mighty lion asked the mouse to be not frightened and told him the reason why the mouse had to wake up; it was because he was sleeping on the lion's leg. After hearing this, the frightened mouse started laughing vigorously. Seeing his friend laugh, the lion broke into pangs of laughter too.

This was the onset of a beautiful bond of friendship between the tiny mouse and the mighty lion.


Tuesday 26 May 2020

Idioms and Phrases ( Since When )

Idioms and Phrases Lesson Categories

Since When

Meaning/Usage: Asking from when

Explanation: This one is a little difficult to explain. It is usually used when you are surprised by someone's action or words. When you know a person does not usually do something, you can start with "since when." This would indicate to the person that you know that they usually don't do this, but want to know when they started doing it.

"Since when have you been interested in my opinion?"

"Since when have you been coming to this gym?"

"Since when did you become so good at tennis?"


A. "I will have to go home soon, I have chess club tonight."

B. "Since when did you become so interested in chess?"

A. "I tried it with my uncle and loved it."

B. "Well, we'll have to play soon, I like playing too!"


Other Common Sentences

"From then until now."

Quiz

Quiz:-

Example: I (be) am excited.
Example: Jessica and Akbar (be) are happy.
Example: The new car (be) is nice.


1) The bag (be) ____ blue.
A. am
B. are
C. is

2) The rocks (be) ____ hard.
A. am
B. are
C. is

3) The children (be) ____ young.
A. am
B. are
C. is

4) Thomas (be) ____ nice.
A. am
B. are
C. is

5) The game (be) ____ difficult.
A. am
B. are
C. is

6) They (be) ____ tired.
A. am
B. are
C. is

7) I (be) ____ thirty years old.
A. am
B. are
C. is

8) Susan and Juan (be) ____ 
married.
A. am
B. are
C. is

9) Teddy (be) ____ my friend.
A. am
B. are
C. is

10) We (be) ____ in English 
class.
A. am
B. are
C. is

🕰️⏱️🕰️⏱️🕰️⏱️🕰️
ENGLISH LEARNERS

Choose your battles wisely

An elephant took a bath in a river and was walking on the road. When it neared a bridge, it saw a pig fully soaked in mud coming from the opposite direction. The elephant quietly moved to one side, allowed the dirty pig to pass and then continued its onward journey.

The unclean pig later spoke to its friends in arrogance, “See how big I am; even the elephant was afraid of me and moved to one side to let me pass”.

On hearing this, some elephants questioned their friend, the reason for its action. Was it out of fear?

The elephant smiled and replied, “I could have easily crushed the pig under my leg, but I was clean and the pig was very dirty. By crushing it, my leg will become dirty and I wanted to avoid it. Hence, I moved aside.”

This story reveals :
Realized souls will avoid contact with negativity not out of fear, but out of desire to keep away from impurity though they are strong enough to destroy the impurity.

You need not react to every opinion, every comment, or every situation.

Kick the drama and keep going ahead

Choose your battles wisely... Not everything deserves Ur time and attention

STOP BLAMING OTHERS-BRIAN TRACY

STOP BLAMING OTHERS-BRIAN TRACY

In most part of our life, we are habituated to blame others for our disappointment, failures, negative things,etc. But BLAMING is a part of negative emotion. How to overcome this? Let's see.

HOW DO WE STOP BLAMING?

This is the breakthrough discovery. It is both simple and effective. It works 100% of the time. It transforms your mind from negative to positive, sometimes in a few seconds. Here it is: say the words, 
"I AM RESPONSIBLE!"
whenever you feel angry or upset about anyone or anything. The words "I am responsible" are great neutralizes just like when you pull the lamp cord out of the socket and the lamp goes out, when you say "I AM RESPONSIBLE", your negative emotions switch off and go out instantly. 

You cannot say "I AM RESPONSIBLE" and be angry, worried or scared at the same time. The words enable you to take complete charge of your life, turning you from a victim into a victor. They take you from feeling weak and insecure to feeling strong and self-reliant.

Enjoy reading. 

Reading practice ( Don't Cheat Others)

Reading practice 

A farmer looking for a source of water for his farm bought a well from his neighbor. The neighbor was cunning, though, and refused to let the farmer take water from the well. On asking why, he replied, “I sold the well to you, not the water”, and walked away. The distraught farmer didn’t know what to do. So he went to Birbal, a clever man and one of the nine courtiers of Emperor Akbar, for a solution.

The emperor called the farmer and his neighbor and asked why the man was not letting the farmer draw water from the well. The cunning man said the same thing again, “I sold the well, not the water. So he cannot take my water”.

To this, Birbal replied, “All that sounds fine to me. But if you have sold the water and the water is yours, then you have no business keeping your water in his well. Remove the water or use it all up immediately. If not the water will belong to the owner of the well”.

Realizing that he’s been tricked and taught his lesson, the man apologized and left.

Moral
Cheating will not get you anything. If you do cheat, you’ll pay for it soon enough.

HAVE/ TAKE/DO/GET

HAVE/ TAKE/DO/GET🔰

Have

have a drink
have a good time
have a haircut
have a holiday
have a problem
have a relationship
have a rest
have lunch
have sympathy


Take 

take a break
take a chance
take a look
take a rest
take a seat
take a taxi
take an exam
take notes
take someone's place
take someone's temperature

Do

do business
do nothing
do someone a favour
do the cooking
do the housework
do the shopping
do your best
do your hair
do your homework
do the dishes
do the laundry  

Get

get a job
get a shock
get angry
get divorced
get drunk
get frightened
get home
get lost
get married
get nowhere
get permission
get pregnant
get ready
get started
get the impression
get the message
get upset
get wet
get worried.

One word substitutions

One word substitutions   

1.   Rites- An established ceremony prescribed by a religion 
2.   Inevitable- That which cannot be averted 
3.   Orchestra- A large body of people playing various musical instrument 
4.   Compositors- One who sets type for books, newspaper 
5.   Peninsula- a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water. 

6.   Barracks-  A  place where soldiers live  
7.   Numismatist-  A man who collects old and new coins 
8.   Clientele- Regular users of places restaurant 
9.   Observatory- A place where astronomical observations are made 
10.  Sororicide-  The killing of one's sister. 
11.  Pilferage- Act of stealing something in small quantities 
12.  Occidental- Pertaining to the west 
13.  Inscribe-  Write arcane words on stone or paper 
14.  Insolvent-  Unable to pay one’s debt 
15.  Harass-  Trouble and annoy continually 
16.  Novice-  A person who is new to a profession 
17.  Erudition- That which makes one highly knowledgeable 
18.  Alienation- A state of emotional or intellectual separation 
19.  Obituary-  A notice of a person’s death 
20.  Gregarious- A person or animal that lives in groups 
21.  Sedulous- Hard working and diligent 
22.  Journey- A act of travelling from one place to another 
23.  Obsolete- The thing no longer in use 
24.  Embezzlement- Missappropriation 
25.  Colleague- A person who is working in the same institution.

secret of happiness

Be Happy Now 😊

Enjoying the gentle sea breeze, lying in a hammock Tenali's friend wore a dreamy broad smile on his face.

Tenali: Why are you smiling all by yourself?

Friend: I am thinking of the day when I will be truly happy.

Tenali: When is that?

Friend: When I can have a house of my own, a comfortable car, a healthy bank balance, get married to a pretty girl, have four son's , get them educated so that they get a good job, earn a lot of money and ...

Tenali(Interrupting): I get the picture, but what will you do after all that?

Friend: Then I can simply put up my feet and relax and enjoy the gentle breeze and the sun on my face.

Tenali: But my friend, you are doing that now, without having all this things.

“The true secret of happiness lies in the taking a genuine interest in all the details of daily life.”
– William MorrisWilliam

Daily Conversations: (When you need to explain why you are late)

English Tips

 Daily Conversations:

♦️When you need to explain why you are late

🔹I couldn't get a taxi.
🔹I couldn't get a cab.
🔹My ride didn't show up.
🔹I missed my ride.
🔹I missed the train.
🔹The bus was late.
🔹I ran out of gas.
🔹I had to stop for gas.
🔹I had to get gas.
🔹I was stuck in traffic.
🔹Traffic was slow.
🔹Traffic was hell.
🔹I got lost.
🔹I missed my exit.
🔹There was construction.
🔹There was an accident.
🔹I was looking for parking.
🔹I couldn't find a parking space.
🔹I couldn't find a place to park.
🔹It took me longer to get here than I thought it would.
🔹It took me longer to get here than I expected.
🔹I didn't realize this was so far away.
🔹I lost track of time.
🔹I misjudged the time.

Phrasal_Verb_of_the_Day

buckle up

Meaning:- to fasten a seatbelt in a car or on a plane

Synonym:- belt up

For example:-

buckle up

When you're in a plane, don't forget to buckle up whenever the seatbelt sign lights up.

buckle up

My new car won't start until everyone has buckled up.


Reading Practice (The Falcon & The Branch🌳)

The Falcon & The Branch🌳

Once there was a king who received a gift of two magnificent falcons. They were peregrine falcons, the most beautiful birds he had ever seen. He gave the precious birds to his head falconer to be trained.

Months passed, and one day the head falconer informed the king that though one of the falcons was flying majestically, soaring high in the sky, the other bird had not moved from its branch since the day it had arrived.

The king summoned healers and sorcerers from all the land to tend to the falcon, but no one could make the bird fly.
 
He presented the task to the member of his court, but the next day, the king saw through the palace window that the bird had still not moved from its perch.

Having tried everything else, the king thought to himself, “May be I need someone more familiar with the countryside to understand the nature of this problem.” So he cried out to his court, “Go and get a farmer.”

In the morning, the king was thrilled to see the falcon soaring high above the palace gardens. He said to his court, “Bring me the doer of this miracle.”

The court quickly located the farmer, who came and stood before the king. The king asked him, “How did you make the falcon fly?”

With his head bowed, the farmer said to the king, “It was very easy, your highness. I simply cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”

We are all made to fly — to realize our incredible potential as human beings. But at times we sit on our branches, clinging to the things that are familiar to us. The possibilities are endless, but for most of us, they remain undiscovered. We conform to the familiar, the comfortable, and the mundane. So for the most part, our lives are mediocre instead of exciting, thrilling and fulfilling. Let us learn to destroy the branch of fear we cling to and free ourselves to the glory of flight!

Reading Practice (The Camel and The Jackal).

Reading practice 🎤🎤🎤

Let us enjoy reading this story of The Camel and The Jackal. 

A camel and a jackal were friends. One day the jackal took his friend to a big sugar-cane farm. It was on the opposite side of a river. After a sumptuous meal the jackal began to howl loudly. The frightened camel pleaded with the jackal not to do so. The jackal said, “Friend, I have this habit after every meal. I cannot help it." Soon the farmers arrived and gave a sound thrashing to the camel. When the camel crossed the river the jackal joined him on his back. In the midstream the camel took a deliberate dip in the water. When the jackal cried out in terror, the camel said casually: "I have the habit of rolling in the water after every meal." The poor jackal was drowned. 

MORAL : Every action has an opposite reaction.
Story Time

THE FLUTE PLAYER

Tom was very brave and intelligent. One day, while playing, he went far into the forest. Just then a jackal saw him. He decided to eat the boy and came in his way.

When Tom saw that he had no way to save himself, he said to the jackal, "Brother, I am not afraid of death but I want to die peacefully. So, I want to play my flute and dance to its tune. Then you can eat me."

The jackal permitted him. As soon as, Tom started playing his flute, his dog came running. The dog saw the jackal and leapt on it.

The jackal ran for his life. Tom returned home with his dog.